Hi everybody,
I searched this forum for over a week and it helped me answering a lot of questions but some stuff I am still struggling to figure out.
I am new to this and like Dan (my namesake) I am getting everything together for my first built. I do not want to use an external grabber and initially only plan to run the LED's via Kodi/ Hyperion.ng (internal grabber) in the Pi. I will have c.3 m total LED strip length (I like to use 60 LED's per meter strips) around the TV but since I do not have space behind the TV for the Pi or a power unit I will also have c. 2m cable from the PI and the LED powersource to the LED's behind the TV.
I received the the raspberry 4 (4GB) today, installed LibreElec and am currently installing Hyperion.ng via the script provided here: https://hyperion-project.org/t…ziell-unofficially.10463/
I still need to get the LED strips, LED power supply and cables of correct gauge and have a few questions the community here may be able to help me with.
(1) RGB vs RGBW (natural white) LED strips: The latter need less amps to show proper white but I read in a lot of amazon customer reviews that the Blue LED kinda activates the white LED at the same time and thus there is not deep blue with these LED's and it looks more like a sky blue. Anyone has experience with RGB vs RGBW strips and could recommend one over the other?
(2) I saw Dan asked this a few times but did not get a real answer on this. I am wondering the same. What is the benefit of having an external controller attached to the LED strip which itself is then connected to the Pi. I get this if you want to have the LED's controlled via wifi but what is the benefit (if any) if the controller is hooked up directly to the Pi? Eventually, would you recommend a controller or just connect the LED's directly to the Pi if one is not bothered about Wifi connection? I like to keep the setup as simple as possible
(3) If I am not wrong for calculating power supply I would need to plan with 10.8 Amps just for the LED's (60 LED's/mtr * 3m * 60mA = 10.8 Amps) but I also need to account for loss of voltage within the LED strip plus the 2m power cable from the power supply to the LED's. I plan to connect/ branch out power to the LED strips every 1m to reduce loss of voltage. So my question: How many Watts/ Amps do I need for my power supply and what cable Gauge would you recommend for a) from Power Supply to LED terminal (c. 2m), b) from Power Terminal behind TV to my 3 soldering locations on the LED strip (c. 50cm each and i like to keep the wires as thin as possible here) and c) for my data line from the Pi to the LED strip (c. 2m).
(4) If I am going for LED strips with a separate line for CLOCK (is it necessary?) would I still need a level shifter for the data line and would I also need a level shifter for the clock line?
Every help is much appreciated.
Thank You!